Type IIA Collagen N-Propeptide (PIIANP) ELISA
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PRODUCT FAMILY INFORMATION
Collagen Antibodies
Millipore offer Collagen antibodies, proteins and kits for your ECM and adhesion research. See below for a list of Collagen related products, based on the expertise of Upstate & Chemicon.
Millipore’s Collagen antibody demonstrates specificity against collagen. See below for data, references and related products for collagen. All Millipore antibodies are based on the expertise of Upstate & Chemicon.
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Description:
Type IIA Collagen N-Propeptide (PIIANP) ELISA
Qty/Pk:
96-well strip plate
Background Information:
Type II collagen is the major collagen found in cartilage and is expressed in two forms: IIA and IIB.
Key Applications:
ELISA
Application Notes:
Room temperature, 3 hour assay 10 µL sample size
Species Reactivity:
Human
Usage Statement:
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Entrez Gene Summary:
This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene.
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UniProt Summary:
FUNCTION: SwissProt: P02458 # Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces.
SIZE: 1487 amino acids; 141785 Da
SUBUNIT: Homotrimers of alpha 1(II) chains.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (By similarity).
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: High expression of isoform 2 in juvenile chondrocyte and low in fetal chondrocyte.
PTM: Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains. & The N-telopeptide is covalently linked to the helical COL2 region of alpha 1(IX), alpha 2(IX) and alpha 3(IX) chain. The C- telopeptide is covalently linked to an another site in the helical region of alpha 3(IX) COL2.
DISEASE: SwissProt: P02458 # Defects in COL2A1 are the cause of a variety of chondrodysplasia including hypochondrogenesis and osteoarthritis. & Defects in COL2A1 are the cause of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenital type (SEDC) [MIM:183900]. This disorder is characterized by disproportionate short stature and pleiotropic involvement of the skeletal and ocular systems. & Defects in COL2A1 are the cause of Strudwick type spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (SEMD) [MIM:184250]. SEMD is characterized by disproportionate short stature, pectus carinatum, and scoliosis, as well as dappled metaphyses (which is not seen in SEDC). & Defects in COL2A1 are the cause of achondrogenesis hypochondrogenesis type 2 (ACG2) [MIM:200610]. ACG2 is a disease characterized by the absence of ossification in the vertebral column, sacrum and pubic bones. & Defects in COL2A1 are the cause of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (LCPD) [MIM:150600]; also kno |